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1 build
A n carrure f ; a man of stocky/average build un homme carré/de carrure moyenne ; he has the build of an athlete il a la carrure d'un athlète ; she is slender in build elle est mince.1 ( construct) construire [factory, city, railway] ; édifier [church, monument] ; construire [nest] ; to build sb a house, to build a house for sb construire une maison pour qn ; to build a wall from ou out of bricks construire un mur en briques ; to build a nest out of twigs construire un nid avec des brindilles ; to build an extension onto a house agrandir une maison ;2 ( assemble) construire [car, engine, ship] ;4 ( establish) bâtir [career, future] ; établir [relations, relationship] ; fonder [empire] ; créer [prosperity] ; former [team] ; to build a new China bâtir une Chine nouvelle ; to build a future for our country/our children bâtir un avenir pour notre pays/nos enfants ; to build one's hopes on sth fonder ses espoirs sur qch ; to build a presence in the European market faire sentir sa présence sur le marché européen ;5 Games former [sequence, set, word].1 ( construct) construire ;2 fig ( use as a foundation) to build on tirer parti de [popularity, success] ; to build on the excitement generated by the first film tirer parti de l'enthousiasme suscité par le premier film ; the scheme would build on the existing system le projet se fonderait sur le système existant ; the company wishes to build on its Asian base la société souhaite se développer à partir de sa base en Asie.■ build in:▶ build [sth] in, build in [sth]1 ( construct) encastrer [mirror, bookcase] ; to build a wardrobe into a wall encastrer une penderie dans un mur ;2 ( incorporate) introduire [clause, provision, guarantee] ; to build a safeguard into a contract introduire une garantie dans un contrat.■ build up:▶ build up [gas, silt, deposits] s'accumuler ; [traffic] s'intensifier ; [business, trade] se développer ; [tension, pressure, excitement] monter ;▶ build up [sth], build [sth] up1 ( accumulate) accumuler [weapons, wealth] ;2 ( boost) établir [self-confidence, trust] ; gonfler [morale] ; don't build your hopes up too high ne te fais pas d'illusions ;3 ( establish) constituer [collection] ; créer [business, organization] ; constituer [army] ; établir [picture, profile] ; créer [database] ; se faire [reputation] ; the college built up a large library le collège s'est constitué une importante bibliothèque ;▶ build [sth/sb] up, build up [sth/sb]1 (through eating, exercise) affermir [muscles] ; to build up one's forearms se muscler les avant-bras ; to build oneself up, to build up one's strength prendre des forces ;2 ( promote) they built him up to be a star ils l'ont lancé pour en faire une star. -
2 build
1. transitive verb,1) bauen; errichten [Gebäude, Damm]; mauern [Schornstein, Kamin]; zusammenbauen od. -setzen [Fahrzeug]build something from or out of something — etwas aus etwas machen od. bauen
2) (fig.) aufbauen [System, Gesellschaft, Reich, Zukunft]; schaffen [bessere Zukunft, Beziehung]; begründen [Ruf]2. intransitive verb,1) bauen2) (fig.)3. nounKörperbau, derPhrasal Verbs:- academic.ru/84936/build_in">build in- build on- build up* * *[bild] 1. past tense, past participle - built; verb(to form or construct from parts: build a house/railway/bookcase.) bauen2. noun(physical form: a man of heavy build.) die Gestalt- builder- building
- building society
- built-in
- built-up
- build up* * *[bɪld]II. vt<built, built>1. (construct)▪ to \build sth etw bauenthe church is built of [or out of] [or from] brick die Kirche ist aus Backsteinto \build a [bon]fire ein [Freuden]feuer machento \build a memorial [or monument] ein Denkmal errichtento \build a nest ein Nest bauento \build an office block ein Bürogebäude errichtento \build a wall eine Mauer ziehen2. ( fig)▪ to \build sth etw aufbauento \build a more democratic society/a new career eine demokratischere Gesellschaft/eine neue Laufbahn aufbauento \build a better future [for sb] [jdm [o für jdn]] eine bessere Zukunft schaffento \build one's vocabulary sein Vokabular ausbauen3.III. vi<built, built>1. (construct) bauen* * *[bɪld] vb: pret, ptp built1. nKörperbau m2. vt1) (generally) bauenthe house is being built — das Haus ist im Bau or befindet sich im Bau
3. vibauen* * *build [bıld]A v/t prät und pperf built [bılt]1. (er)bauen, errichten, erstellen:build a fire (ein) Feuer machen;build one’s hope on seine Hoffnung setzen auf (akk);build a reputation for o.s. sich einen Namen machen;build on anbauen2. bauen:a) konstruieren, machenb) herstellen, fertigen:build a nest from twigs ein Nest aus Zweigen bauen;3. build upa) zu-, vermauern, zubauen,build up an existence (sich) eine Existenz aufbauen;build up a reputation sich einen Namen machen;build up one’s health seine Gesundheit festigen5. gestalten, bilden6. zusammenstellen, -tragen, (an)sammeln, eine Briefmarkensammlung etc aufbauen:build up a case (Beweis)Material zusammentragen7. build up vergrößern, steigern, erhöhen8. build up jemanden (in der Presse etc) aufbauen, lancieren, groß herausstellen, Reklame machen fürB v/i1. bauenon, upon auf akk)3. be building im Bau (begriffen) sein4. build upb) sich anstauen (Wut etc)C s1. Bauart f, Form f, Gestalt f2. Körperbau m, Figur f, Statur f3. Schnitt m (Kleid)4. US Steigerung f, Intensivierung f* * *1. transitive verb,1) bauen; errichten [Gebäude, Damm]; mauern [Schornstein, Kamin]; zusammenbauen od. -setzen [Fahrzeug]build something from or out of something — etwas aus etwas machen od. bauen
2) (fig.) aufbauen [System, Gesellschaft, Reich, Zukunft]; schaffen [bessere Zukunft, Beziehung]; begründen [Ruf]2. intransitive verb,1) bauen2) (fig.)3. nounKörperbau, derPhrasal Verbs:- build in- build on- build up* * *n.Statur -en f. (up) v.aufbauen v. v.(§ p.,p.p.: built)= bauen v.bilden v.errichten v.gründen v.mauern v.
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